Showing 100 results for Health
Ali Reza Yousefi, Abbas Rezaie,
Volume 1, Issue 1 (6-2000)
Abstract
According to the modern management, quality is defined from the view of customers. In health services, quality improvement requires appropriate measures to increase responsiveness and accountability of health system to increasing demands of the community. Regarding the ever-changing nature of health services protocols, there is no way but development and improvement of a CME system to make health service providers up to date. Different dimensions of health system quality and the key role of CME in quality improvement are discussed. Also, CME is introduced as an appropriate mean for quality improvement.
Zahra Mohammadzadeh, Zahra Allame, S Shahroki, Hamidreza Oriezi, Mohammad Reza Marasi,
Volume 1, Issue 3 (6-2001)
Abstract
Background. Teenagers, a huge age group in developing countries, face a period with many physical, mental and social problems. Appropriate health education concerning their periodic development is of importance in community health services. The present study performed a comparative assessment of subjects’ knowledge, attitude and practice, concerning puberty health programs. Method. In an interventional study, 350 girl students aged between 12 and 14 were randomly selected through a two-phase sampling and divided into two parallel groups. Their knowledge, attitude and practice concerning puberty health were measured by a questionnaire for each subject. Then, one group was trained through a self - learning pamphlet and another participated in a discussion panel and some lectures about puberty health. Mean scores were obtained by a test and compared between groups as well as in pre- and post intervention using student t-test and paired t-test. Results. Both groups were similar in scores before intervention. After intervention, mean score for knowledge significantly increased in both groups (P<0.001). In the self-learner group, mean scores for attitude were not significantly different after education (p=0.16 & 0.056, respectively) but in the other group, they were statistically remarkable (p<0.001& p=0.0001, respectively). The comparison of scores obtained in two groups showed significant increases in knowledge and practice levels through discussion panel (p<0.001) but no significant difference was observed concerning attitude (p=0.84). Conclusion. Discussion panel is more effective than self-learning despite traditional and cultural obstacles in puberty health education for Iranian teenage girls.
Heidar Ali Abedi, Majid Rezazadeh, Shahla Dabirzadeh,
Volume 2, Issue 2 (11-2002)
Abstract
Introduction: Each year millions of workers throughout the world involve in occupational accidents resulting in their disability or death. The nurses, whose main task is promoting the health of the society, play an important role in preventing these kinds of accidents. Nurses are needed in industrial environment as a member of health team to prevent occupational accidents. Since most of these accidents are preventable by well education, supervision, counseling, change of facilities, firmer occupational regulations in occupational circumstances, encouragement and punishment and hiring expert employees, this study was designed to investigate the role of nurses' education in preventing occupational accidents in industrial environment.
Methods: This was a pre-experimental study with a one group, two stage design.150 workers from Shahid Modares textile factory in Kashmar were selected as the sample of this study. The data were collected by special accident forms.The researchers investigated the effect of education by using interventional methods and educating the workers, and by collecting the data before and after the intervention. Then the results were statistically analyzed.
Results: The findings showed a decrease in occupational accidents rate after the intervention from 206.6 per thousand to 93.3 per thousand in a period of six months, which was statistically significant.
Conclusion: The interventional role of community health nurses in industry was effective in decreasing occupational accidents in the textile factory. It is recommended to consider this role in educational programs of nurses and employ nursing graduates in industrial environment in order to improve the present condition and promote the health of the society.
Mohammad Malakoutian, Abdoalrahim Parvaresh,
Volume 3, Issue 2 (12-2003)
Abstract
Introduction. Each year, the Medical Sciences Universities admit a number of young individuals for the study in the field of environmental health. This admission has been largely increased since 1996. Thus, the employment of these graduates remains as a difficulty in this field. This study was carried out to determine the occupational situation of different levels of environmental health graduates and to suggest some strategies for long term planning.
Methods. In this descriptive survey, 972 graduates of environmental health with associate, BS and MS degree, throughout the country, who were selected by simple random sampling method, filled a self-administered questionnaire. The validity and reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed by content validity and test/re-test. Data analysis was done by SPSS software using frequency distribution and Chi2 test.
Results. Based on the results, 64.6% of graduates holding associate degree, and 42.7% of graduates holding BS degree were unemployed pending June 2003. The percentage of unemployment rate among MS graduates was much less than other graduates (3.7%). Meanwhile, among associate and BS degree graduate, the highest percentage of unemployment rate was for female graduates.
Conclusion. Due to the high percentage of unemployment in associate and BS graduates of environmental health, it is recommended to reduce the students’ admission capacity. It is also suggested to enhance the academic knowledge and capabilities of graduates by making some revisions in the curriculum content, and to provide necessary background for their future employment. Since more unemployed graduates are among females, it seems that environmental health field is a kind of manly job. Therefore, more cautious is needed in admitting more female students.
Majideh Heravi, Maryam Jadid Milani, Nahid Rejeh,
Volume 4, Issue 1 (6-2004)
Abstract
Introduction. New methods of teaching in nursing education has not been extensively investigated in Iran. Considering the importance of nursing education promotion and successful application of new methods of teaching, especially focus group method, this study was conducted to determine and compare the effect of lecture, and focus group teaching methods on nursing students' learning in community health course (1) at Shahed University in the year 2002-2003. Methods. A semi-experimental study was conducted on 49 nursing students who had community health course (through census sampling method). After matching the variables of sex, gender, mean grade of previous semester and the use of students' dormitory, 24 students were selected for focus group and 25 students for lecture group, randomly. A teacher taught them using the two methods, during the morning for one hour, 45 minutes, and for 16 sessions. The data colleting tool was a demographic data sheet and community health test in the form of multiple choice questions. Both groups took the pretest and demographic data sheet at the first day of the course and post-test at the last day. The data were analyzed by SPSS 9.5 using frequency distribution, mean, standard deviation, Mann Whitney and Sign test. Results. The learning rate increased significantly in both focus group method and lecture method groups. But, in the group taught by focus group method, the learning rate was significantly higher than lecture group method. The mean grade of previous semester in lecture method group showed a positive moderate correlation with their learning rate. Conclusion. Considering the role of focus group method in making the students active in learning, developing their social skills and improving their communication skills, it can replace lecture teaching method. It is suggested that teachers and educational planners apply this method in students' education. More studies are recommended to investigate the weaknesses and strengths of this method.
Farzaneh Aminpour,
Volume 4, Issue 2 (12-2004)
Abstract
Medical Informatics is a developing body of knowledge concerned with the use of information and communication technology in support of medical research, education and also for promoting health care delivery. The field focuses on the biomedical information, patient data, and also acquisition, storage, retrieval and optimal use of information for problem solving and decision making. The goal of medical informatics is to help health care workers improve their way of working and the outcome of their performances.
There is a variety of classification types for the different applications of medical informatics among which Telemedicine, Electronic Medical Records, Information Retrieval and Decision Support Systems are the most important. Different applications of medical informatics can contribute to better outcomes in patient care and decrease the costs of health care services through error reduction, providing patients with their needed information and supporting physicians with updated information and related knowledge.
Mohsen Reza Haidary, Vahid Haghpanah,
Volume 5, Issue 1 (6-2005)
Abstract
This article reviews some of the ethical aspects of collaborative research or collaboration of national and international centers in health car researches. Scientific collaborations are of potential advantages, but, it’s a challenging task to successfully accomplish a collaborative research on ethically sound grounds. Current trends in international collaborative healthcare researches reflect limited benefits for the majority of world population. Collaborative research among scientists and researchers of universities and industry section usually has financial considerations. Successful cross-cultural and international collaborations have to overcome many regional and global barriers. Despite these difficulties, most scientific collaborations usually begin with an informal meeting or contact. With the advancement in global communications, scientists have greater responsibility towards world community while considering the impact of their collaborative partnerships. This article reviews the main factors required for developing a collaborative partnership and discusses the needed strategies for sustaining this relationship. Finally, it is concluded that healthcare researchers can play an important role in establishing harmony and resolving international and global problems in the field of collaboration.
Sedigheh Ansaripour, Bahram Soleimani, Gholam Hossein Sadri, Ahmad Bahonar,
Volume 5, Issue 2 (12-2005)
Abstract
Introduction: The possibility to use rural health technicians as instructors for on going education of Behvarzes, is an issue that should be considered. The effect of training by rural health technicians and Behvarzes’ instructors on knowledge and practice of Behvarzes in Isfahan district were compared in this study.
Methods: In an interventional study performed as field trial, 84 Behvarzes were selected and divided to two groups randomly. The knowledge and practice of Behvarzes were measured using a questionnaire and a checklist, respectively. Before starting the education, an educational course related to Acute Respiratory Infection including 12 hours lecture and group discussion was conducted for the health technicians. Then, the first group of Behvarzes was trained by instructors of Behvarz training center and the second group by health technicians using lecture, group discussion and practical education for 24 hours. The knowledge and practice of Behvarzes were measured after the education. The data was analyzed by SPSS software, using mean, standard deviation, paired t-test, independent t-test, covariance analyses and Pearson Correlation Coefficient.
Results: Behvarzes’ score in knowledge and practice increased significantly after education in both groups. The increased mean scores of knowledge were 3.9±2.59 and 2.73±2.67 in the groups trained by instructors and technicians, respectively. Also, the increased mean score of practice were 12.13±4.13 and 5.9±3.88 in the groups trained by instructors and technicians, respectively. There was no significant relationship between the score of Behvarzes’ knowledge and practice with their experience. The increase in knowledge and practice scores of the group trained by instructors was significantly more than the group trained by technicians.
Conclusion: The difference between the increased knowledge scores in the two groups is at an extent that shows we can use technicians instead of instructors for increasing Behvarzes’ knowledge. But, as far as Behvarzes’ practice is concerned we should better not use technicians for improving their practice.
Mohammad Reza Hamdi, Abdoalrahim Parvaresh, Mehdi Amin,
Volume 5, Issue 2 (12-2005)
Abstract
Introduction: Substantial changes in living trends of societies, promotion of health, and changes in environmental health officers’ (EHOs) duties and responsibilities are the main reasons that educational programs in this field do not correspond with their job description in the real context and according to the real needs of the society. Therefore, the educational courses of this field should be revised. The goal of this study was to determine the job description and the educational needs of EHOs in order to coordinate their educational programs with their real job duties.
Methods: In this descriptive study, a questionnaire was mailed to 383 graduates and personnel of environmental health in Isfahan Province, to declare their educational needs and job activities based on their frequency. The validity and reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed by content validity and test/re-test, respectively. The data analysis was performed by SPSS software using descriptive statistics.
Results: The EHOs working in Isfahan province, with technician, bachelor and master degrees, declared 31, 38, 26 types of activities as their job duties, respectively. Their most common duties were residual chloride measurement in water, monitoring public places, and investigating complaints, which were the same as their educational needs. In postgraduate level, the most important duties included management, supervising environmental health affairs, teaching and research.
Conclusion: Technicians and bachelors of environmental health are conducting similar job activities which correspond with their mentioned educational needs. It is recommended that educational programs for environmental health be revised according to their real job activities and educational needs. It is also suggested to coordinate the educational programs with the needs of their future job such as continuing the education, and different job options, in order to increase their efficacy.
Mehrdad Salehi, Mahnaz Kelishadi, Masoud Zandye, Jalal Keshavarz, Abas Bagheri,
Volume 5, Issue 2 (12-2005)
Abstract
Introduction: One of the challenges of medical universities is to deliver medical and health instructions and the related concepts from the higher university levels to the basic levels of the society. The absolute need to have a communicating bridge between the universities and the urban society, has led to more attention to community health volunteers as the potential source for such a link. This study attempted to determine the effect of female health volunteer education on the knowledge and attitude towards mental health in urban society of Isfahan.
Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with two group/pre and post-test design carried out in 2003. Four hundred people of Falavarjan city as well as the same number of people in Khomeini-Shahr city were randomly assigned to complete a valid and reliable questionnaire for knowledge & Attitude as the pretest. Then after a one year period of mental health educational interventions by health volunteers in Falavarjan, the post-test was accomplished in both cities. The data was analyzed by SPSS software using t-test and Chi2.
Results: The pre-interventional scores of knowledge and attitude in the experiment group were 40.5% and 54.5%, respectively which increased significantly to 64.2% and 80.2% , respectively, after intervention. In the control group, the pre- and post-interventional scores of knowledge were 41.5 and 41.9 respectively which had no significant difference. The respective rates for attitude were 63.1 and 49.9 which showed no significant difference before and after intervention. The post interventional scores of knowledge and attitude were significantly higher in the experiment group, compared to the control group.
Conclusion: For promoting mental health in urban areas, we can rely on the efficacy of the stepwise knowledge transfer from the higher health levels (third level mental health physician) to health–educating volunteers and from them to community health volunteers and finally to urban families.
Narges Keshtiaray, Ali Reza Yousefy,
Volume 5, Issue 2 (12-2005)
Abstract
Introduction: One of the main criteria for a complete care system in mental health is using evaluation data to identify and focus on potential capacities for future planning. The goal of this study was to evaluate educational programs of center for mental health education and consultation in Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. Methods: In this evaluation study, the participants of educational programs of this center, from March 2001 until August 2003 were investigated. A researcher made questionnaire was used to study the knowledge, attitude and practice of people referring to this center, in 11 educational subjects presented in the educational programs. The demographic characteristics were also asked along with the main questionnaire. The data analysis was made using descriptive and inferential statistics, t-test, and ANOVA by SPSS software. Results: Center for consultation and education of mental health, has had a successful performance regarding identifying mild mental problems. Based on the designed criteria for evaluating educational programs in this center, these programs were relatively successful in promoting the knowledge and practice of referred people. Conclusion: Considering the increasing complications of societies and the necessity to educate people for the purpose of preventing acute mental disorders, it seems that implementing and developing such centers is one of the priorities of health system and medical education in the country.
Fereshteh Aeen, Majideh Heravi, Fazlollah Ahmadi, Mina Tootoonchi,
Volume 6, Issue 2 (12-2006)
Abstract
Introduction: Nursing education has to be planned considering the community’s health needs based on the most recent criteria introduced by World Health Organization. The purpose of this study was to determine whether nursing curriculum conform to the burden of diseases as Disability Adjusted Life Years in Iran in 2003. Methods: In this comparative study, the etiology of burden of diseases based on Disability Adjusted Life Years was extracted from the World Health Report (2003). Then the number of credit hours in the baccalaureate nursing curriculum assigned to these etiologies was determined and reported as frequency. Results: The proportion of credit hours in nursing curriculum assigned to psychiatric, cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal and sensory disorders as well as intentional and non-intentional accidents, nutritional deficiencies, and congenital anomalies was less than the proportion of burden of diseases as Disability Adjusted Life Years related to these diseases. This proportion was more than optimum level concerning infectious diseases, maternal and antenatal problems, endocrine, genitourinary and dermatologic diseases, and at an optimum level for musculoskeletal disorders and malignant neoplasms. Conclusion: A more precise revision of baccalaureate nursing curriculum considering the above mentioned diseases is recommended.
Mitra Zolfaghari, Neda Mehrdad, Zohreh Parsa Yekta, Nasrin Salmani Barugh, Naser Bahrani,
Volume 7, Issue 1 (6-2007)
Abstract
Introduction: Traditional teaching methods used in medical education are not able to respond to the rapid changes and growth of information as well as continuous change in educational needs of societies. This study was performed to compare the effect of two teaching approaches, lecture and e-learning on learning outcomes of mother and child health course in nursing students of Tehran Medical University.
Methods: This quasi-experimental study was performed on all third semester nursing students who had passed mother and child health course in 2006 (N=32).It was a one group two-shot study. During the first four weeks, the students received traditional education and during the second four weeks they studied the rest of the subject matter using an on-line learning method. At the end of the course, the students' opinion toward the educational methods was asked using a questionnaire. An exam that covered the content of the 4-week block was also administered. Analysis of data was done by SPSS software using mean, standard deviation, and t-test.
Results: The learning outcomes in both groups were similar. Based on the students' opinion about two teaching methods, e-learning was more effective on "their capability to use the method" and "independence in using the method", and lecture was better than e-learning in "the effect on learning" and "motivation".
Conclustion: E-learning can be used for teaching some nursing courses. It is recommended to use e-learning method with considering appropriate interactive and more attractive virtual environments to motivate students.
Najaf Zare, Farah Daneshpajooh, Marzieh Amini, Mohsen Razeghi, Mohammad Hossein Fallahzadeh,
Volume 7, Issue 1 (6-2007)
Abstract
Introduction: Controversial reports are available about the relationship between students’ self-esteem, and their academic achievement and general health. Since these reports are mainly based on studies in high school students, this study was performed to determine the relationship between self-esteem, general health and academic achievement in students of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences.
Methods: In a cross-sectional study, a sample of 512 students (168 male and 344 female) from 8 schools were randomly selected through multistage random sampling during autumn 2005. Data was gathered by demographic and achievement questionnaire, Copper-Smith inventory (for assessing self-esteem) and Goldberg Health Questionnaire (to assess general health). The results were analyzed by SPSS-13 using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, t-test, ANOVA and multiple regressions.
Results: The mean score and standard deviation for self-esteem were 17.6±4.6 (out of 25), for general health were 20.9±4.13(out of 84) and average grade point was 15.6±1.6 (out of 20). There were no significant correlations between self-esteem, and achievement. A significantly negative correlation between self-esteem and general health was seen (r=-0.59). However, the difference between probationary and non-probationary students in terms of self-esteem and general health was significant. Predictive factors for grade point average were sex, residence, and being in probation.
Conclusion: There was not a strong correlation between students’ academic achievement and their general health and self-esteem, but, self-esteem and general health were correlated. It seems that students’ academic achievement is influenced by other factors.
Heidar Ali Abedi, Mousa Alavi,
Volume 7, Issue 1 (6-2007)
Abstract
Introduction: As world population gets older, caring for the elderly becomes one of the most important and challenging duties of health care system. This study was done to describe the educational needs of the elderly hospitalized in acute care settings, based on health care team and patient’s actual experiences.
Methods: Using phenomenological approach, participants were selected from a teaching hospital in Isfahan. A purposive sample of 8 nurses, 4 elderly patients and 2 physicians were interviewed in depth. Colaizzi’s analysis method guided the essential activities of the researchers.
Results: Following analysis of transcribed interviews, emerging themes were categorized in major concepts and related subconcepts including: interaction with instruments and interventions, hospital self-awareness, mobility and activity, risks management, treatment discipline, accessible care and treatment.
Conclusion: The concept of “education” in hospitalized elderly is a vast concept. Provision of adequate and timely information for the hospitalized elderly about expected outcomes and behaviors, physical condition and ways to get help in challenging situations can promote their cooperation in health care procedures. Through educating nurses and medical staff, the goals of “providing comprehensive elderly health care” and “improving nursing care quality” could be achieved.
Maryam Tavakoli, Nikoo Yamani, Ayatolah Sohrabi,
Volume 7, Issue 2 (3-2008)
Abstract
Introduction: Taking advantage of faculty members' private offices for educational intentions has been recommended as a strategy for students' attendance in society and their encounter with patient management. This study was performed to investigate the viewpoints of administrators and clinical faculty members toward using private medical centers for training students. Methods: This descriptive study was carried out on all clinical faculty members who owned private offices. The data gathering tool was a questionnaire with five point Likert scale and including 20 items about using private medical centers. Data was analyzed by SPSS software using methods for descriptive statistics, t-test, and Pearson. Results: In total, 173 persons returned the questionnaires. The mean of the total score of the questionnaires was 3.02±0.78 out of five. The most agreement was on the role of in-office education on identifying students' future job, teaching new cases to them, and promoting researches and studies in medical sciences. Most of the respondents believed that education in private offices could reduce offices' income, the number of patients, and patients' confidence in physician. Conclusion: Faculty members believed that using private medical centers could promote the education of clerkship students, interns, and residents, but the total mean shows that their general view is not that positive. It is recommended to conduct interventional studies concerning the effect of training in private centers on learners' knowledge and skills.
Hossein Madani, Nasrin Bahraminejad, Korosh Amini, Abolfazl Rahimi, Ramezan Fallah,
Volume 8, Issue 1 (9-2008)
Abstract
Introduction: Assessing patients' health is the base of nursing process. Also finding patients' problems is necessary for designing care plan by nurses and nursing students. This study was performed to determine the proficiency level of senior nursing students in assessing patients' health in Zanjan University of Medical Sciences in the year 2005. Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, all senior nursing students of Zanjan University of Medical Sciences (44 students) were studied. The data gathering tools included a questionnaire consisted of demographic data, which was filled by the samples and an observational checklist which was completed by researchers while observing students' performance in assessing patients' health status. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics methods, independent t-test, and one-way ANOVA by SPSS software. Results: Twenty point four percent of students had a poor performance in assessing patients' health, 68.2% of them achieved moderate score, and only 11.4% were proficient in assessing patients' health. Conclusion: Most senior nursing students were not skillful enough in assessing health status. The collabora-tion of administrators of nursing in ministry of health and medical education, hospitals, nursing schools and instructors in order to make appropriate planning for this problem seems necessary.
Marzieh Akbarzadeh, Mahdieh Zangiabadi, Marzieh Moattari, Hamidreza Tabatabaei,
Volume 8, Issue 2 (3-2009)
Abstract
Introduction: Training breast self-examination by peers provides an appropriate situation in order to form proper health behaviors during the adolescence age. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of training breast self-examination by peers and health care personnel on students' knowledge and attitude. Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 112 students from two schools of dentistry and management of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences were selected randomly and were allocated in two groups. They were taken a pre-test and two post-tests. Data gathering tool was an assessment test evaluating their knowledge about breast cancer and self-examination and their attitude toward breast self-examination. Four or five students from each class were selected and trained as peer instructors. Students of the first group were trained by peers and the students in the second group were instructed by health care personnel separately using booklet. At the end of educational sessions, the first post-test, and after 6 weeks, the second post-test were taken. Statistical analysis was performed using paired t-test and independent t-test, repeated measure ANOVA, and factor analysis test. Results: There was a significant difference between knowledge and attitude scores of the two groups immediately after education, so that, the mean score of knowledge in the group trained by peers was higher than the one educated by health care personnel. But, no significant difference was observed between the attitude scores of the two groups, 6 weeks after education. Comparing the knowledge and attitude scores, before, immediately after and 6 weeks after education showed a significant difference in each group. Conclusion: The efficacy of training breast self-examination by peers is higher than by health care personnel. It is recommended to employ this educational method more, especially in training self-examination.
Mitra Gharib, Mostafa Rabieian, Mahvash Salsali, Ebrahim Hadjizadeh, Ahmad Sabouri Kashani, Hamidreza Khalkhali,
Volume 9, Issue 2 (10-2009)
Abstract
Introduction: Nowadays, experts introduce critical thinking as the main outcome of higher education and consider teaching "how to think" as the basis for learning. This study compares the critical thinking skills and critical thinking dispositions in freshmen and senior students of health care management. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was performed on a sample of 60 freshmen and senior students of health care management. The data gathering tools included California critical thinking skills test, as well as California critical thinking dispositions inventory. Data was analyzed by SPSS software using descriptive statistics, T-test, and Chi². Results: The mean and standard deviation of critical thinking skills total score in freshmen and senior students was respectively 11.55±2.18 and 11.21±2.59, which was in the normal limit for both. There was no significant difference between the freshmen and senior students' score patterns. Considering critical thinking disposition total score, the mean and standard deviation in freshmen, was 282.37±27.93 and in senior students was 289.64±21.13. There was a significant difference between the score pattern of critical thinking disposition in freshmen and senior students. The scores of senior students were higher than freshmen scores. Conclusion: The total score of critical thinking skills achieved by students was in a normal limit. Also, the total score of critical thinking dispositions revealed the students' positive tendency. But, with regard to the reported scores from other similar schools of the world, administrators and teachers should pay more attention to their educational planning in developing cultivating critical thinking skills.
Mohammad Taghi Samadi, Javid Taghizadeh, Zahra Kashitarash Esfahani, Majid Mohammadi,
Volume 9, Issue 4 (3-2010)
Abstract
Introduction: The raise of medical sciences graduates is counted to be on of the problems in public, as concern about the discipline and future career is evidently seen in students. This study was performed with the aim of determining environmental health students' attitude toward their discipline and future career carried out in Hamedan University of Medical Sciences in 2008. Methods: All environmental health students of Hamedan University of Medical Sciences studying morning courses of first semester of academic year 2008-2009 in associate, BS, and MS degrees were entered into this descriptive cross sectional study through census (n=115). The data gathering tool was Minnesota University questionnaire including 20 questions based on Likert scale. Data was analyzed by SPSS software using statistical t-test. Results: Mean and standard deviation of students' attitude toward their future career attained to be 56.6 and 11.2 respectively out of 96 questionnaires. Regarding the score of 60 as the mean score of the test, the attained mean score is lower than expected. Conclusion: The mean score for attitude of population under investigation toward their future career was lower than acceptable level which demonstrates lack of desirable attitude toward future career among students. It is while they have an acceptable attitude toward their discipline. Adjusting the number of students accepted, proper distribution of human resources, informing students about university disciplines before they take the entrance examination, and supporting the students financially may prove helpful in improving their attitudes.
